Empyema
Empyema is a condition in which pus and fluid from infected tissue collects in a body cavity. This is usually in reference to a collection of pus in the space around the lungs, but it can refer to pus in the gall bladder or the pelvic cavity.
Symptoms:
- Fever
- Fatigue
- Shortness of breath
- Bad breath
- Chest pain
- Dehydration
- Bloody sputum or green sputum
- If gallbladder:
- Pain in right side
- High fever
- Rigidity of muscles
Problems that occur from Empyema:
- Can be life threatening
- If lung, can rupture into airway
- Infection may spread to heart or brain
Treatment:
- IV antibiotics
- Supplemental oxygen
- Stage 1: Surgical drainage
- Stage 2: If lung, may place a chest tube
- Stage 3: If lung, decortication, or peeling away of the fibrous outer layer of the lung
- If gallbladder: Surgical removal